The Moon | TheSkyLive (2024)

Major Bodies»

Altitude: -15.0°Azimuth: 73.9°Direction: East-North-East

The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite and is the fifth-largest satellite in the solar system. It has a diameter of 3,474 kilometers and a mass of 7.34 x 10^22 kilograms, making it about 1/81st the mass of Earth. The Moon's surface is covered in craters, mountains, and plains, with the largest feature being the Imbrium Basin. The Moon has no atmosphere and no magnetic field, which means that it is exposed to the solar wind and cosmic rays. It has a day length of 29.5 Earth days, which is also the length of its orbital period around Earth. The Moon has been used as a celestial body for human exploration and scientific study. The first human landing on the Moon was in 1969 during NASA's Apollo 11 mission, and since then, several missions have been sent to study the Moon's geology, surface features, and potential for future human exploration and colonization.

The Moon tonight is in Waxing Gibbous phase and is currently in the constellation of Virgo,at a distance of 404,588 kilometers from Earth.

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Phase: Waxing GibbousAge: 12.79 days
View Moon Position in the Sky

Map showing The Moon in Virgo on April, 21 2024. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map

The current Right Ascension of The Moon is 12h 23m 38s and the Declination is -02° 02’ 44” (topocentric coordinatescomputed for the selected location: Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt).The current magnitude of The Moon is -11.91 (JPL).

-02° 02’ 44”

Virgo

-11.91

Today's rise,transit and set times ofThe Moon fromGreenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 91.7°

Max altitude: 35.4°

Azimuth: 271.1°

  • Moon isbelow the horizon from Greenwich, United Kingdom edit_location_alt.
  • Go to interactive sky chart

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page,so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Additional Resources
  • Current Phase of the Moon
  • Moon Calendar: track the phases of the moon for each day
  • Position and finder charts (see also Where is The Moon?)
  • Distance from Earth (see also How far is The Moon from Earth?)
  • When does The Moon rise and set?
  • Brightness (see also How bright is The Moon?)
  • Physical data. Detailedinformation about physical properties of The Moon, such as mass and geometric properties.
  • 15 days ephemerides. Table showing celestial coordinates and magnitude of The Moon for the past and next 7 days.
  • Interactive sky chart. An online planetarium application that shows where to locate The Moonin the sky from your location.

Map showing The Moon in Virgo on April, 21 2024
Field of view: 10x6 degrees
View fullscreen

Also check out Where is The Moon?,a page that provides all the information needed to find The Moon in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

The distance of The Moon from Earth is currently 404,588 kilometers,equivalent to 0.002705 Astronomical Units.Light takes1.3496 seconds to travel from The Moon and arrive to us.

404,588

0.002705

1.3496 seconds

The following chart shows the distance of The Moon from Earth as a function of time.In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of The Moon from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth.

Between 1 January 1600 and 30 December 2499,the closest approach ofThe Moon to Earth happens on Wed Jan 13 2275 at a distance of 0.002382 Astronomical Units, or356,377 kilometers:

Wed Jan 13 2275

356,377

0.002382

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computedwith a sampling interval of 1 day.

The following chart is the predicted light curve(visual magnitude as a function of time) of The Moon,according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuraciesfor objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepanciesbetween the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of The Moon as a function of time

The following shows the known values of the most important physical parameters of The Moon.Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Physical ParameterValueRelative to Earth
Diameter3474.2 km0.2727
Mass0.07342 x 1024 kg0.0123
Density3.344 gr/cm30.6065
Escape Velocity2.38 km/s0.2127
Sideral Rotation655.7199 hours27.3965
Absolute Magnitude-12.6
Geometric Albedo0.136

The following table lists the ephemerides of The Moon computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval.Click on each row of the table to locate The Moon in our Online Planetariumat the chosen date.

DateRight AscensionR.A.DeclinationDec.MagnitudeMagApparent DiameterDiameterConstellation
2024 Apr 1406h 13m 56s+28° 34’ 02”-9.221,856.9”Auriga
2024 Apr 1507h 11m 56s+27° 43’ 59”-9.711,829.8”Gemini
2024 Apr 1608h 06m 46s+25° 30’ 37”-10.131,806.9”Cancer
2024 Apr 1708h 57m 56s+22° 09’ 29”-10.501,789.1”Cancer
2024 Apr 1809h 45m 42s+17° 56’ 08”-10.831,776.6”Leo
2024 Apr 1910h 30m 38s+13° 04’ 18”-11.141,769.2”Leo
2024 Apr 2011h 13m 36s+07° 45’ 51”-11.441,766.6”Leo
2024 Apr 2111h 55m 32s+02° 11’ 09”-11.731,768.2”Virgo
2024 Apr 2212h 37m 24s-03° 29’ 48”-12.021,773.6”Virgo
2024 Apr 2313h 20m 12s-09° 06’ 38”-12.321,781.9”Virgo
2024 Apr 2414h 04m 49s-14° 27’ 41”-12.571,792.6”Virgo
2024 Apr 2514h 52m 09s-19° 19’ 13”-12.331,805.2”Libra
2024 Apr 2615h 42m 51s-23° 25’ 27”-12.051,819.5”Libra
2024 Apr 2716h 37m 10s-26° 29’ 02”-11.761,835.1”Scorpius

Compute the position of The Moonfor any date and time between 1 January 1600and 30 December 2499and display the results on an interactive star map.

The Moon | TheSkyLive (2024)
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